JAMB Subject Combination for Medicine & Surgery 2026/2027

JAMB Subject Combination for Medicine & Surgery
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Being one of the most competitive courses, the Joint Admission and Matriculation Examination has released the JAMB subject combination for Medicine and Surgery 2026 for candidates to thoroughly prepare for admission into the forthcoming academic session.

Hence, in this guide, we will be outlining the necessary information you need, including the subject combination, SSCE and Direct Entry requirements, a list of tertiary institutions offering Medicine, and answer questions you may have regarding Med & Surg subject combination for JAMB UTME 2026.

JAMB Subject Combination for Medicine and Surgery 2026

Candidates applying to study Medicine and Surgery in Nigeria must select four specific subjects in JAMB: Use of English, Biology, Chemistry, and Physics. These subjects are compulsory and are the foundation for studying Medicine.

Moreover, you should note that Mathematics is not part of the JAMB subject combination, but it is an important O’Level requirement. Adding to that is a required high JAMB score usually 280 and above due to the high competition for medical programs.

SSCE Requirements

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To qualify for admission into Medicine and Surgery, candidates must have at least five credits in their SSCE (WAEC, NECO, or GCE). These credits must include English Language, Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry, and Physics.

Many universities require these results to be obtained in a single sitting, especially federal universities. However, some private universities and a few state institutions may accept two sittings. Exceptional performance in these subjects is critical, as Medicine programs demand the best results.

Direct Entry Requirements

For candidates applying through Direct Entry, the requirements are slightly different. Applicants must have A Level passes in Biology, Chemistry, and Physics, along with five O’level credits in the required SSCE subjects.

Other qualifications for Direct Entry include:

  • JUPEB or IJMB results: Strong grades in Biology, Chemistry, and Physics.
  • First degree in related fields: Degrees in Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, or other health-related courses with a good CGPA.
  • OND or HND: A distinction or upper credit in health-related disciplines, accepted by some institutions.

Universities Offering Medicine and Surgery in Nigeria

Medicine and Surgery is offered at numerous universities in Nigeria. Below is a list of several institutions that provide this program:

Federal Universities

  1. University of Ibadan (UI)
  2. University of Lagos (UNILAG)
  3. Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria (ABU)
  4. Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife (OAU)
  5. University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN)
  6. University of Ilorin (UNILORIN)
  7. Bayero University, Kano (BUK)
  8. University of Benin (UNIBEN)
  9. University of Jos (UNIJOS)
  10. University of Maiduguri (UNIMAID)
  11. Federal University of Technology, Owerri (FUTO)
  12. Federal University of Health Sciences, Otukpo (FUHSO)

State Universities

  1. Lagos State University (LASU)
  2. Delta State University (DELSU), Abraka
  3. Olabisi Onabanjo University (OOU), Ago-Iwoye
  4. Rivers State University (RSU), Port Harcourt
  5. Ambrose Alli University (AAU), Ekpoma
  6. Ekiti State University (EKSU), Ado-Ekiti
  7. Osun State University (UNIOSUN), Osogbo
  8. Kaduna State University (KASU)
  9. Abia State University (ABSU), Uturu
  10. Benue State University (BSU), Makurdi

Private Universities

  1. Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti (ABUAD)
  2. Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo
  3. Bowen University, Iwo
  4. Igbinedion University, Okada
  5. Madonna University, Elele
  6. Nile University of Nigeria, Abuja
  7. Lead City University, Ibadan
  8. Gregory University, Uturu

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What is the correct JAMB subject combination for Medicine and Surgery 2026/2027?

A: The correct JAMB subject combination for Medicine and Surgery includes English Language, Biology, Chemistry, and Physics which are compulsory for all medical-related courses across Nigerian universities.

Q: Which subjects are required to study Medicine and Surgery in JAMB and WAEC 2026/2027?

A: For JAMB, you need English, Biology, Chemistry, and Physics. In WAEC or NECO, you must have at least five credits in English Language, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.

Q: Can I study Medicine and Surgery without Physics in JAMB?

A: No, Physics is needed to meet the complete JAMB subject requirement for Medicine and Surgery.

Q: What is the JAMB subject combination for Medicine and Surgery in UNILAG or UI?

A: Both the University of Lagos (UNILAG) and the University of Ibadan (UI) require the same subject combination which includes English, Biology, Chemistry, and Physics but with different cut-off marks and screening criteria.

Q: Is Mathematics needed for Medicine and Surgery in JAMB?

A: Mathematics is not a compulsory JAMB subject for Medicine and Surgery, but you must have a credit pass in Mathematics in your O’level results (WAEC, NECO, or NABTEB).

Q: Can I combine WAEC and NECO results for Medicine and Surgery admission?

A: Yes, most universities in Nigeria accept a combination of WAEC and NECO results for Medicine and Surgery, as long as you have the required subjects and meet the grade requirements.

Q: What are the best universities in Nigeria for studying Medicine and Surgery 2026/2027?

A: Top choices include the University of Ibadan (UI), Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), University of Lagos (UNILAG), Ahmadu Bello University (ABU), University of Nigeria Nsukka (UNN), and Lagos State University (LASU).

Q: What JAMB score is required for Medicine and Surgery 2026/2027?

A: JAMB score for Medicine and Surgery is usually 280 and above but some universities may require higher scores, depending on general performance and admission quotas.

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About the author

Janet Joshua

Janet Joshua holds a degree in Education and has several years of experience in educational writing and mentoring students. As an expert in Nigeria's academic system, she is dedicated to providing insightful and practical information for students preparing for JAMB UTME.

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