If you’re the type who questions how mountains form, where oil comes from, or why some rocks sparkle more than others, then we have something interesting which you can study in the university; Geology. However, it does not ends at just rocks but also the planet’s structure, and to be admitted into any Nigeria university to study it, you first need to comprehend the JAMB subject combination for Geology.
What is Geology?
Geology is the scientific study of the Earth, its origin, history, structure, composition, and the dynamic processes that shape it over time. It involves exploring rock formations, minerals, fossil records, earthquakes, volcanoes, and natural resources like oil, gas, and groundwater.
This course blends theoretical knowledge with fieldwork and laboratory analysis, making it suitable for students interested in both science and adventure. Geology is foundational to many industries, including mining, construction, petroleum, and environmental management.
JAMB subject combination for Geology 2025
To apply for Geology through JAMB UTME, here are the required subjects and why each is important:
| 1 | Use of English | Compulsory for all JAMB candidates; essential for communication and report writing. |
| 2 | Chemistry | Important for understanding mineral compositions, chemical weathering, and geochemical processes. |
| 3 | Physics | Helps explain Earth’s physical processes such as seismic activity and gravity. |
| 4 | Mathematics | Crucial for data analysis, calculations in geophysics, and modeling earth systems. |
Some universities may accept Biology instead of Physics, but this depends on the institution. Always check their specific requirements.
How does These Subjects Relate to Geology?
| 1 | Use of English | Vital for presenting fieldwork reports, thesis writing, and scientific communication. |
| 2 | Chemistry | Needed for analyzing rock and mineral composition, chemical reactions in soil and water. |
| 3 | Physics | Key to understanding geophysical surveys, seismic waves, and other natural forces. |
| 4 | Mathematics | Essential for calculations in mapping, modeling, and interpreting geological data. |
List of Institutions offering the course in Nigeria
Several Nigerian universities offer Geology or Applied Geology. Here are some of the prominent ones:
- University of Ibadan (UI)
- Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU)
- University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN)
- University of Lagos (UNILAG)
- Ahmadu Bello University (ABU)
- Federal University of Technology, Akure (FUTA)
- Federal University, Oye-Ekiti (FUOYE)
- Nnamdi Azikiwe University (UNIZIK)
- University of Benin (UNIBEN)
- Delta State University (DELSU)
- Ekiti State University (EKSU)
- Olabisi Onabanjo University (OOU)
- Akwa Ibom State University (AKSU)
- Modibbo Adama University (MAUTECH)
- Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto (UDUSOK)
Each institution may name the course slightly differently like Applied Geology, Geology and Mining, or Geological Sciences.
Additional requirements for Admission
To secure admission into Geology, you must meet the following requirements:
The first admission requirement you will have to meet is the O’Level requirements (WAEC/NECO/NABTEB), which you must at least be in possession of five (5) credit passes, in the following subjects:
- English Language
- Mathematics
- Chemistry
- Physics
- One other science subject (e.g., Geography or Biology)
Next on, if you are aspiring for the course but have two A-Level passes in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, or National Diploma / NCE in any relevant science or engineering fields, you can apply for direct entry admission to start from 200 Level.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: Can I study Geology without Physics?
A: Some universities may allow Biology instead, but Physics is widely preferred.
Q: Is Geography required for Geology?
A: Not compulsory, but it can be helpful, especially in understanding landforms and mapping.
Q: What is the duration of the Geology program?
A: Typically 4 years for UTME students, 3 years for Direct Entry students.
Q: Is Geology a science course?
A: Yes, Geology is a core science course that blends chemistry, physics, biology, and mathematics.
Q: Do I need fieldwork experience?
A: Absolutely. Fieldwork is a core part of most Geology programs and usually compulsory.
Q: What jobs can I get with a Geology degree?
A: You can work in oil and gas, mining, water resources, environmental consultancy, or academia.
Q: Is Geology a competitive course?
A: It depends on the institution, but it’s moderately competitive in most universities.
Q: Do I need to sit for post-UTME for Geology?
A: Yes, most universities require it as part of their admission process.
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