Agronomy is becoming a top-tier course for science-inclined students passionate about solving real-world agricultural problems. Currently, it does not matter if you dream of managing large farms, conducting crop research, or shaping agricultural policy, Agronomy offers a solid foundation. But before you start planting those dreams, let’s get your JAMB subject combination for Agronomy right to avoid admission denial.
What is Agronomy?
Agronomy is the science and technology of producing and using plants for food, fuel, fiber, and land reclamation. It combines biology, chemistry, earth science, and genetics to improve crop production and soil management. Agronomists are trained to develop better farming techniques, increase yield, and tackle challenges like pests, drought, and soil degradation.
It’s not just about working on the farm, it’s about applying science to make agriculture smarter and more sustainable.
JAMB Subject Combination for Agronomy 2026/2027
| 1 | English Language | Mandatory for all UTME candidates; helps in communication and report writing |
| 2 | Biology or Agricultural Science | Essential for understanding crops, pests, and biological soil factors |
| 3 | Chemistry | Key to understanding soil chemistry, fertilizers, and crop nutrition |
| 4 | Physics or Mathematics | Important for farm machinery, irrigation systems, and quantitative research |
Why are These Subjects Important?
| 1 | English Language | Used in documentation, proposals, research papers, and extension services |
| 2 | Biology / Agricultural Science | Core to studying plants, pests, soils, and farm ecosystems |
| 3 | Chemistry | Vital in soil analysis, fertilizers, pesticides, and plant nutrition |
| 4 | Physics | Crucial for understanding farm mechanization and water management systems |
| 5 | Mathematics | Used in research, data analysis, and precision agriculture |
List of Institutions Offering Agronomy in Nigeria
Below are some of the recognized universities and colleges where you can study Agronomy in Nigeria:
- University of Ibadan (UI)
- Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU)
- Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta (FUNAAB)
- University of Ilorin (UNILORIN)
- Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike (MOUAU)
- Ahmadu Bello University (ABU), Zaria
- University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN)
- Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University, Makurdi (JOSTUM)
- Federal University of Agriculture, Zuru (FUAZ)
- Ladoke Akintola University of Technology (LAUTECH)
- Federal University, Wukari (FUWUKARI)
- Kwara State University (KWASU)
- Landmark University, Omu-Aran
- Benson Idahosa University
- Federal University of Technology, Minna (FUTMINNA)
Note: Some institutions offer Agronomy under Agricultural Science or Crop Production departments.
Additional Requirements for Admission
- O’Level Requirements: At least five (5) SSC credit passes in English Language, Mathematics, Chemistry, Biology or Agricultural Science, and Physics.
- Direct Entry Requirements:
- Two (2) A-Level passes in Chemistry and one of Biology, Agricultural Science, Botany, or Zoology.
- ND or HND in relevant agricultural or science-based fields with good grades.
- Post-UTME: Most institutions will conduct internal screening exams or interviews.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: Is Agricultural Science acceptable instead of Biology?
A: Yes. Most institutions accept either Biology or Agricultural Science.
Q: Can I choose both Biology and Agricultural Science in JAMB?
A: No. Only one is allowed since they cover similar content.
Q: Is Mathematics compulsory in JAMB for Agronomy?
A: It’s not mandatory, but it’s accepted if paired correctly. Physics is usually preferred.
Q: Do all universities require Post-UTME for Agronomy?
A: Most do. Check your preferred university’s admission portal for details.
Q: What is the minimum JAMB score for Agronomy?
A: Aim for at least 180–200+, although it depends on the institution’s competitiveness.
Q: Can I study Agronomy with a Commercial background?
A: No. It’s a science-based course. You need a solid foundation in sciences.
Q: Is there a lot of fieldwork in this course?
A: Yes. Students engage in hands-on farm practice, research plots, and lab analysis.
Q: What are the career opportunities after studying Agronomy?
A: Farm manager, research officer, soil scientist, crop consultant, seed technologist, etc.
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