Demography and Social Statistics teaches you to interpret trends in population, education, health, economy, and migration. So, if you are someone who loves solving real-life problems using data, this could be your ideal course. But to get started, you need to know the right JAMB subject combination for Demography and Social Statistics for your JAMB registration.
What is Demography and Social Statistics?
Demography and Social Statistics is an academic field that studies human populations such as how they grow, move, and change using statistical tools. It also examines social trends and issues like fertility, mortality, unemployment, poverty, education levels, migration, and urbanization.
Students in this discipline learn how to collect, analyze, and interpret population data to understand societal patterns and provide solutions to pressing social problems.
JAMB Subject Combination for Demography and Social Statistics 2026/2027
| 1 | English Language | Compulsory for all UTME candidates and crucial for comprehension and communication |
| 2 | Mathematics | Central to statistical analysis and data interpretation |
| 3 | Economics | Provides understanding of economic factors influencing population and society |
| 4 | Any one of: Government, Geography, or Commerce | Offers broader social science context for population studies |
Why are These Subjects Important?
| 1 | English | Strong communication skills are needed to interpret and present statistical reports clearly |
| 2 | Mathematics | Forms the foundation of all statistical methods used in population studies |
| 3 | Economics | Links demographic trends with economic issues like income, employment, and development |
| 4 | Government | Helps understand the structure and policies of government that affect population dynamics |
| Geography | Useful for studying spatial aspects of populations, migration patterns, and urbanization | |
| Commerce | Relevant for analyzing market populations, business demographics, and workforce statistics |
List of Institutions Offering Demography and Social Statistics in Nigeria
Below are universities currently offering the course or closely related programs:
- Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), Ile-Ife
- Federal University, Birnin Kebbi (FUBK)
- University of Ibadan (UI)
- University of Ilorin (UNILORIN)
- University of Lagos (UNILAG)
- Nnamdi Azikiwe University (UNIZIK)
- Ahmadu Bello University (ABU)
- Federal University Lafia (FULAFIA)
- Ekiti State University (EKSU)
- University of Nigeria Nsukka (UNN)
Note: The course name may vary slightly, such as “Population Studies,” “Demography,” or “Social Statistics” depending on the institution, so always make confirmations before proceeding.
Additional Admission Requirements
- O’Level Subjects: Minimum of 5 credits including English Language, Mathematics, Economics, and any two other Social Science subjects such as Government, Geography, or Commerce.
- Direct Entry:
- At least two A-level passes in Economics, Mathematics, Statistics, or Geography.
- NCE, ND, or HND in relevant fields such as Statistics, Economics, or Social Work with good grades.
- Post-UTME: Pass the internal screening test or interview set by your institution of choice.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: Is Mathematics compulsory for Demography and Social Statistics in JAMB?
A: Yes, Mathematics is essential due to the heavy use of statistics in the course.
Q: Can I combine Commerce and Geography for this course?
A: Yes, both are acceptable as the fourth subject option after English, Mathematics, and Economics.
Q: Is this course the same as Statistics?
A: No. While both use statistical methods, Demography and Social Statistics focus on human population and social issues.
Q: Which universities are best for this course?
A: OAU, UNILORIN, UNILAG, and UI are among the top institutions for this program.
Q: Is the course more of science or social science?
A: It is a social science course with a strong quantitative/statistical component.
Q: Can I get a job after studying this course?
A: Yes. Graduates work in government agencies (e.g., National Population Commission), NGOs, research firms, and international bodies like the UN or WHO.
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